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Development
U.S.: Development, software, marketing and other inputs from Apple, 36% of wholesale price
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
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Hard Drive
Japan: Hard drive from Toshiba Corporation, 33% of wholesale price
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
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Display Assembly
Japan: Display assembly from Toshiba Corporation and Matsushita Electric Corporation, 10% of wholesale price
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
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Video Processor
U.S.: Video/multimedia processors from Broadcom Corporation and PortalPlayer Inc., 6% of wholesale price
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
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Battery
Japan: Battery pack from unidentified Japanese company, 1% of wholesale price
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
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Memory Chips
South Korea, Japan, U.S.: Memory chips from Samsung Electronics Co. of South Korea; Spansion Inc., a joint venture of U.S. Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and Japanese Fujitsu Limited; and Japanese Elpida Memory Inc., 2% of the wholesale price
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
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Manufacturing
China/Taiwan:Manufacturing of 2005 model by the Taiwanese Inventec Appliances Corp. with factories in mainland China; 2% of the wholesale price.
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
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Contributing Markets
Markets that Benefit from iPod Sales
Source: Who Profits from Innovation in Global Value Chains? by Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, and Greg Linden of University of California, Irvine, 2008
